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    Tutu Mummy of Jaipur (2400-year-old)

    The mummy of Tutu a female member from the priests families of the god Chem of the Ptolemaic epoch (322 to 30 B.C.) was found at Akhmin (ancient Panopolis). It is also known as the “Jaipur Mummy”. It was imported by the ruler of Jaipur, Sawai Ishwar, from Cairo in 1887. The mummy eventually found a place in the Albert Hall museum in Jaipur.

    Mummification

    Traditional Egyptian mummification including cloth coverings and paintings on the coffin were part of the mummification process. It has also undergone conservation by the experts from Egyptian Ministry of Culture in 2011.

    Pathology

    The circumstances that lead to death are uncertain.

    Additional

    This mummy, one of only six in India, came to the country when it was gifted by Brughsch Bey of the Museum of Cairo for an exhibition in “Jeypore”.

    Biographical Information

    NameTutu
    Age20+
    GenderFemale
    StatusElite
    Height162cm

    Source

    CultureAncient Egypt
    Date(s)322 BC to 30 BC
    SiteUnknown

    Current Location

    LocationJaipur, Rajasthan, India
    Museum NameAlbert Hall Museum

    Hidden Secrets

    The lid shows a winged scarab beetle, symbol of resurrection in ‘after-life’, flanked by heads of the principal deity, the falcon god Horus with solar disks. Below it is a wide bead collar down to the waist and a winged goddess for protection.

    Further down, three panels show women flanking the mummy on a funereal bed, three seated figures of the judges of the Underworld and four sons of Horus, divine guardians of the cardinal points, bearing human, jackal, babbon and falcon heads.

    The lower plaque covering the legs shows the god Anubis holding down the mummy and assisting in its embalming and mummification. Anubis who has a jackal’s head, was the god of cemeteries and embalming and conducted the souls to his father Osiris, lord of the Underworld, for judgement in ‘after-life’. Below the bed are five vases for holding viscera.

    Four genies are also present.

    The text on the sides read: ‘Anubis lord of Necropolis’ and

    “Giving protection to the Osiris(reborn) Tutu ……..’

    The final panel shows the head of Osiris, god of the dead, symbolising stability and durability, flanked by two cobras representing the goddesses Isis and Nephtys.

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